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ZONING DEPARTMENT
400 Witherspoon Street, Princeton, NJ 08540
Comments Questions
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DIVISION 3. MISCELLANEOUS REGULATIONS |
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Subdivision 1. Occupancy of Single Family
and
Semi-detached Houses. |
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Sec. 10B-273.
Roomers.
In any single-family house or semi-detached
house, one or more rooms may be occupied by roomers under the
following terms and conditions:
(a) The owner of the house shall reside
therein;
(b) Such occupancy shall be for a rent
or other valuable consideration paid to such owner;
(c) The number of roomers shall not exceed
two.
(d) The room or rooms shall be furnished
but shall not contain any cooking facilities.
(e) A bathroom containing a flush toilet,
wash basin and bathtub or shower shall be provided for the
use of every roomer and it shall be accessible to a room occupied
by such roomer without having to pass through a room, other
than a common hall, not occupied by the roomer.
(f) No bathroom assigned for the use of
a roomer shall be assigned for use pr used by more than five
persons in all.
(g) Off-street parking shall be provided
as required by section 10B-282.
(h) Occupancy shall be authorized by a
valid and subsisting certificate issued
by the health officer is accordance with
chapter 10 of this Code and upon the health
officer's determination that such occupancy
complies with paragraphs (a) through (g)
of this section. (Ord. No. 856, § 2.)
Sec. 10B-274. Flats.
Any single-family house or semi-detached
house may contain not more than one flat
and such flat may be occupied under the
following terms and conditions:
(a) The flat shall have living and sleeping
space, cooking facilities, a kitchen sink and complete sanitary
facilities for the exclusive use of its occupants. It shall
consist of not less than two rooms, one of which shall be a
bathroom containing a flush toilet, wash basin and bathtub
or shower. All rooms shall have access to one another within
the flat.
(b) The flat shall have direct access
to the outdoors or to a hall from which there is direct access
to the outdoors. If the flat is located above the second floor,
there shall be at least two such means of access to the outdoors
and they shall be approved by the building inspector. No flat
shall be located above the third floor.
(c) The net floor area of the flat shall
be at least four hundred square feet.
The sizes of bedrooms in the flat shall comply with the standards
of the "New Jersey State Housing Code," adopted in w section 10-2 of
this Code, but no bedroom shall have a net floor area of less than
eighty square feet.
The net floor area of the flat shall not
exceed the following percentage of the area of the single family
house in which the flat is located, or the following fixed
amount, as the case may be:
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If the area
of the house is: |
The net floor
area of the, flat shall not exceed:
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Under 2,000
sq. ft. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
50%
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2,000 or more
but less than 3,000 sq. ft. . . . . . . .. . . . |
40%, or 1,000
sq. ft., whichever is greater
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3,000 or more
but less than , 5,000 sq, ft . ... ..... .......
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30%, or 1,200
sq. ft., whichever is greater
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Over 5,000
sq. ft. . |
20%, or 1,500
sq. ft., whichever is greater.
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For the purposes of this
subsection, the area of the single family house shall be the total
area of all of the stories of the house, measured from the outside
faces of the exterior walls, including the areas of enclosures
and additions to the house that are proposed to be made for the
purpose of a flat. It shall also include the area of basements.
The area of the single family house shall not include roofed but
unenclosed areas, such as porches and carports. Also for the purposes
of this subsection, the net floor area of the flat shall not include
any hail providing the flat. with access to the outdoors, as set
forth in subsection (b) of this section.
(d) Off-street parking shall be provided as required by section
1OB-282.
(e) No flat shall be occupied unless the owner of the house
at all times shall reside in the flat or in the other part of the house
or have the right to immediate possession thereof. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, the premises so reserved for the owner's residency may be
occupied by a tenant of the owner for a continuous term not exceeding
eighteen months. However, no such tenancy shall commence within three
years after the termination of the preceding such tenancy nor shall the
first such tenancy as to any owner commence until the owner shall have
resided in. the house or shall have had the right to immediate possession
thereof for a continuous period of at least three years.
(f) No flat shall be constructed or established in any existing
or future house unless first authorized by a permit issued to the owner
by the development enforcement officer upon the owner's submitting an
application containing such information as will enable the development
enforcement officer to determine whether the proposed flat complies with
the provisions of subsections (a) through (d) of this section. As used
above in this. subsection (f), "owner" means:
(1) The owner of an existing house who resides therein, or
(2) The owner of the property upon which a house is proposed
to be constructed who intends to reside in such house immediately upon
completion thereof.
No such permit shall be issued for any house that is proposed
to be built by, or through direct or indirect arrangement with, the owner,
subdivider or developer of the subdivision or site plan in which the
house is to be located.
Nothing in this subsection (f) shall affect, change or enlarge
the rights of the owner, subdivider or developer of any subdivision or
site plan that was the subject of a development application specifically
involving flats that was pending before the planning board or board of
adjustment on or before January 18, 1978, as said rights existed under
the provisions of this section 1OB-274 on said date.
(g) No flat shall be occupied unless such occupancy is authorized
by a valid and subsisting certificate issued to and upon application
of the owner of the house containing the flat, by the health officer,
in accordance with chapter 10 of this Code, and upon the health officer's
determination that such occupancy complies with subsection (e) of this
section. (Ord. No. 856, § 2; Ord. No. 899, §§ 1, 2.)
Sec. 10B-276. Domestic employees.
Occupancy by fulltime domestic employees, who are employed
on the premises, is permitted in single-family houses and semi-detached
houses. (Ord. No. 856, § 2.)
Subdivision II Number of Dwellings Per Lot.
Sec. 10B-276. More than one dwelling per lot prohibited; exceptions.
No dwelling shall be put on the same lot with the main dwelling,
except, that tenant houses, guest houses, separate structures for employees
and similar structures susceptible to human occupancy and auxiliary to
a single-family house may be put on the same lot as a single-family house;
provided, that each stricture is properly placed on its separate zoning
lot. Farm buildings such as chicken houses and stables and barns, and
educational buildings such as classrooms and laboratories which are difficult
to convert to dwellings may be so placed without zoning lots. This section
shall not apply to residential clusters. (Ord. No. 856, § 2; Ord.
No. 1020, § 9.)
Sec. 10B-276.1. More than one principal nonresidential structure per
lot prohibited
No more than one principal nonresidential structure shall
be permitted on any lot (Ord. No. 92-28, § 2.)
Subdivision III. Required Floor Area for Dwelling Units.
Sec. 10B-277. Single-family houses.
Every dwelling unit in a single-family house shall have the
following minimum total net floor area:
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Dwelling unit in single family house with:
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Minimum
total net floor area required:
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1
bedroom
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750
sq. ft.
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2
bedrooms
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1,000
sq. ft.
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3
bedrooms
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1,150
sq. ft.
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4
bedrooms
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1,400
sq. ft
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5
bedrooms
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1,550
sq. ft
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6
bedrooms
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1,800
sq. ft
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7
bedrooms
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2,000
sq. ft
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For
each additional bedroom
(Ord. No. 856, § 2)
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+200
sq. ft
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Sec.
108-278 Multifamily houses.
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Every
dwelling unit in a multifamily house shall have the following
minimum total net floor area, except as otherwise provided
in districts E-1 and E-2:
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Dwelling unit in multifamily house with:
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Minimum
total net floor area required:
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0
bedroom (i.e.., an efficiency)
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400
sq. ft.
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1
bedroom
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675
sq. ft.
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2
bedrooms
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900
sq. ft.
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3
bedrooms
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1,035
sq. ft.
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4
bedrooms
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1,260
sq. ft.
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5
bedrooms
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1,395
sq. ft.
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6
bedrooms
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1,620
sq. ft.
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7
bedrooms
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1,800
sq. ft.
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For
each additional bedroom
(Ord. No. 856, § 2)
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+180
sq. ft.
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Sec.
10B-279. Bedrooms
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Bedrooms
within a dwelling unit shall have the following minimum
total net floor area, regardless of the kind of structure,
except as otherwise provided in districts E-1 and E-2,
and every single?family house shall have at least one
bedroom:
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First
bedroom
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150
sq. ft.
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Second
bedroom
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100
sq. ft.
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For
each additional bedroom
(Ord. No. 856, § 2)
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+80
sq. ft.
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Subdivision IV. Windows, Light, and Air.
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Sec.
10B-280. Required window area.
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Every
living room and sleeping room in a residence shall have
window area equal to at least ten percent of the floor
area of such room. (Ord. No. 856, § 2.)
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Sec.
10B-281. Light and air; diagram.
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Such
required window area shall be provided with natural light
and air as follows: Considering the center of the window
sill as the center of a one hundred eighty degree arc
swung outward from the plane face of the wall, there
shall not be within the middle
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